Lưu trữ Econometric Analysis - EEPSEA Partnership https://localhost/eepsea-partnership/tag/econometric-analysis/ Economy & Environment Partnership for Southeast Asia Thu, 14 Jan 2021 09:25:17 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.2 https://localhost/eepsea-partnership/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-EEPSEA-Header-3-32x32.png Lưu trữ Econometric Analysis - EEPSEA Partnership https://localhost/eepsea-partnership/tag/econometric-analysis/ 32 32 Impact of VietGAP Vegetable Production on the Health of Farmers in Thua Thien Hue Province, Vietnam https://localhost/eepsea-partnership/impact-of-vietgap-vegetable-production-on-the-health-of-farmers-in-thua-thien-hue-province-vietnam/ Tue, 05 Jan 2021 15:23:11 +0000 https://eepseapartners.252.toppage.vn/?p=1416 By Tran Huynh Bao Chau and Le Thi Quynh Anh Summary: This study estimated the health impact value of the VietGAP program on the health of farmers in Thua Thien Hue province. By employing the propensity score matching (PSM) method, findings show that the VietGAP program has a significant impact on farmers’ health. In particular, [...]

Bài viết Impact of VietGAP Vegetable Production on the Health of Farmers in Thua Thien Hue Province, Vietnam đã xuất hiện đầu tiên vào ngày EEPSEA Partnership.

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By Tran Huynh Bao Chau and Le Thi Quynh Anh
Summary: This study estimated the health impact value of the VietGAP program on the health of farmers in Thua Thien Hue province. By employing the propensity score matching (PSM) method, findings show that the VietGAP program has a significant impact on farmers’ health. In particular, the program reduces farmers’ health problems due to pesticide exposure by 15.6%, 22.9%, 25.5%, and 23.6%, respectively, based on four types of matching. Most health problems due to pesticide exposure are moderate in severity and have short-term effects. Conventional farmers experience more health problems with more significant symptoms than VietGAP farmers do. By applying the health cost derived from direct and indirect costs, the health impact value from the VietGAP program is VND 521,870. Many farmers are aware of the harmful effects of pesticide use; intensive use of pesticides and using inadequate protective equipment increase the health risks faced by farmers. This study provided evidence of the positive impacts of the VietGAP program on the health status of farmers in Thua Thien Hue province. It is therefore hoped that the production, consumption, and management solutions provided by the VietGAP program can encourage farmers to use environment-friendly agricultural practices.

Bài viết Impact of VietGAP Vegetable Production on the Health of Farmers in Thua Thien Hue Province, Vietnam đã xuất hiện đầu tiên vào ngày EEPSEA Partnership.

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Who Walks in the Shadows? Revealing the Blind Spots of the Natural Forest Protection Programme in China https://localhost/eepsea-partnership/who-walks-in-the-shadows-revealing-the-blind-spots-of-the-natural-forest-protection-programme-in-china/ Mon, 04 Jan 2021 15:51:08 +0000 https://eepseapartners.252.toppage.vn/?p=1411 By Liu Zhaoyang, Andreas Kontoleon and Xu Jintao Summary: It is often conjectured that conservation policies for state-owned forests not only influence the state employees managing these forests, but the indigenous residents living in state forest regions as well. This research explored this conjecture by conducting a case study of the Natural Forest Protection Programme [...]

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By Liu Zhaoyang, Andreas Kontoleon and Xu Jintao
Summary:
It is often conjectured that conservation policies for state-owned forests not only influence the state employees managing these forests, but the indigenous residents living in state forest regions as well. This research explored this conjecture by conducting a case study of the Natural Forest Protection Programme (NFPP) in China. A theoretical model was developed to describe the mechanism as to how NFPP impacts indigenous residents through influencing their labor allocation decisions. The theoretical predictions were then examined through empirical analyses based on household level micro-data collected from Gansu and Yunnan provinces in Western China. The analyses used alternative indicators of the NFPP intensity and rigorous econometric methods that controlled for potential selection and endogeneity issues in order to generate reasonable causality inferences. Both the theoretical predictions and empirical results found that NFPP negatively affects the total income of indigenous residents. Scrutiny into the variations of income components revealed that indigenous residents seem to be intensifying agricultural production activities, which implies that NFPP may have caused environmental leakage effects by shifting the environmental pressure from forests to cropland. These factors should be considered when designing prospective state forest reforms in the Western regions of China.

Bài viết Who Walks in the Shadows? Revealing the Blind Spots of the Natural Forest Protection Programme in China đã xuất hiện đầu tiên vào ngày EEPSEA Partnership.

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Farmers’ Adaptation to Flood Disasters: Evidence from the Mekong River Basin in Thailand https://localhost/eepsea-partnership/farmers-adaptation-to-flood-disasters-evidence-from-the-mekong-river-basin-in-thailand/ Mon, 04 Jan 2021 15:47:24 +0000 https://eepseapartners.252.toppage.vn/?p=1406 By Phumsith Mahasuweerachai and Piyaluk Buddhawongsa Summary: This study accessed the impact of government aid on farmers’ adaptation to climate change in Nam Phong River Basin, Thailand. This area is prone to flooding between September and October. After the floods, the government generally provides financial compensation to affected farmers of about 70%– 80% of the [...]

Bài viết Farmers’ Adaptation to Flood Disasters: Evidence from the Mekong River Basin in Thailand đã xuất hiện đầu tiên vào ngày EEPSEA Partnership.

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By Phumsith Mahasuweerachai and Piyaluk Buddhawongsa
Summary: This study accessed the impact of government aid on farmers’ adaptation to climate change in Nam Phong River Basin, Thailand. This area is prone to flooding between September and October. After the floods, the government generally provides financial compensation to affected farmers of about 70%– 80% of the cropping costs. Our study found that this sort of help from the government is likely to discourage farmers to adapt to climate change. This study found that farmers who believe that the government will step in whenever they suffer losses from floods are more likely to stay with their current crop pattern that carries the highest risk of flooding. In addition, government support was also found to undermine the crop insurance market that the government has been trying to develop.

Bài viết Farmers’ Adaptation to Flood Disasters: Evidence from the Mekong River Basin in Thailand đã xuất hiện đầu tiên vào ngày EEPSEA Partnership.

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Landowners’ Preferences for a Payment for Environmental Services Program: A Case Study in East Thailand https://localhost/eepsea-partnership/landowners-preferences-for-a-payment-for-environmental-services-program-a-case-study-in-east-thailand/ Mon, 04 Jan 2021 15:16:56 +0000 https://eepseapartners.252.toppage.vn/?p=1380 By Sarun Kamolthip Summary: This study aimed to design a desirable payment for environmental services (PES) program to be implemented in Eastern Thailand. Landowners’ preferences on program factors were both identified and quantified using a choice experiment. The results showed that all hypothetical programs attributes were statistically significant to landowners’ participation decisions, except free-to-choose in-kind [...]

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By Sarun Kamolthip
Summary: This study aimed to design a desirable payment for environmental services (PES) program to be implemented in Eastern Thailand. Landowners’ preferences on program factors were both identified and quantified using a choice experiment. The results showed that all hypothetical programs attributes were statistically significant to landowners’ participation decisions, except free-to-choose in-kind benefits. On the average, landowners preferred the land-use option that allowed them to cultivate and manage the enrolled land under the program. The length of contract adversely affected landowners’ participation in the hypothetical PES program. The other three program attributes of unrestricted amount of minimum land to enroll into the program and two in-kind benefits (advisory services and ecotourism-related job training) had positive impacts on landowners’ participation decisions. Willingness to accept (WTA) calculations suggested that higher monetary incentives could help induce landowners to participate in PES programs that generate desirable environmental benefits. Moreover, the WTA estimates showed that in-kind benefits could enhance the attractiveness of a PES program and significantly reduce the need for monetary incentives.

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Valuing the Protection Service Provided by Mangroves in Typhoon-hit Areas in the Philippines https://localhost/eepsea-partnership/valuing-the-protection-service-provided-by-mangroves-in-typhoon-hit-areas-in-the-philippines/ Mon, 04 Jan 2021 13:59:54 +0000 https://eepseapartners.252.toppage.vn/?p=1330 By Moises Neil Seriño, Julie Carl Ureta, Jayson Baldesco, Karl John Galvez, Canesio Predo, Eunice Kenee Seriño Summary: This research empirically investigated the protection service provided by mangroves after super typhoon “Haiyan” devastated central Philippines in November 2013. Using data on 384 coastal villages controlling for historical mangrove cover and other confounding village level characteristics [...]

Bài viết Valuing the Protection Service Provided by Mangroves in Typhoon-hit Areas in the Philippines đã xuất hiện đầu tiên vào ngày EEPSEA Partnership.

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By Moises Neil Seriño, Julie Carl Ureta, Jayson Baldesco, Karl John Galvez, Canesio Predo, Eunice Kenee Seriño
Summary: This research empirically investigated the protection service provided by mangroves after super typhoon “Haiyan” devastated central Philippines in November 2013. Using data on 384 coastal villages controlling for historical mangrove cover and other confounding village level characteristics in examining the influence of remaining mangrove vegetation on human deaths and housing damage. Results show that coastal villages with substantial mangrove cover suffered less damage compared to coastal villages with reduced mangrove cover. The life- and property-saving effects of mangroves is robust across several specifications suggesting that the remaining mangrove cover played a significant protective role when the super typhoon hit central Philippines. The estimated average cost of saving a life, by retaining the remaining mangrove vegetation, amounts to as much as USD 302,000 (PHP 15 million) while the estimated reduction in compensation for totally damaged houses is around USD 53,000. Empirical findings of the study provide additional evidence on the role of mangroves in protecting coastal communities during typhoons. Policy makers now have additional reason to intensify efforts to conserve mangrove forests as a long-term strategy in providing protection to coastal communities and better adaptability to typhoon-related disasters.

Bài viết Valuing the Protection Service Provided by Mangroves in Typhoon-hit Areas in the Philippines đã xuất hiện đầu tiên vào ngày EEPSEA Partnership.

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The impact of pesticide use on human health: A case study from Myanmar https://localhost/eepsea-partnership/the-impact-of-pesticide-use-on-human-health-a-case-study-from-myanmar-2/ Mon, 04 Jan 2021 13:12:15 +0000 https://eepseapartners.252.toppage.vn/?p=1286 By May Lin Aung , Nyein Nyein Ei, Nay Kyar Lin and Aye Pa Pa Hlaing Summay: This study investigates the impact of pesticides used in agriculture on human health: A case study of the western part, Thongwa Township – Myanmar. Results indicate that both users and villagers in surrounding areas have been experiencing problems [...]

Bài viết The impact of pesticide use on human health: A case study from Myanmar đã xuất hiện đầu tiên vào ngày EEPSEA Partnership.

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By May Lin Aung , Nyein Nyein Ei, Nay Kyar Lin and Aye Pa Pa Hlaing
Summay: This study investigates the impact of pesticides used in agriculture on human health: A case study of the western part, Thongwa Township – Myanmar. Results indicate that both users and villagers in surrounding areas have been experiencing problems because of pesticide use. It also highlights a number of ways in which policymakers can help farmers to control the negative impacts of pesticide use by modifying the existing laws and regulations governing pesticide use and economic efficiency in Myanmar.

Bài viết The impact of pesticide use on human health: A case study from Myanmar đã xuất hiện đầu tiên vào ngày EEPSEA Partnership.

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